IVF is suitable for individuals with fertility issues. Women over 35 years of age, those with low ovarian reserves, or those with tubal issues may benefit from this treatment. For men, low sperm count and poor sperm quality can be reasons for undergoing IVF. Additionally, couples with unexplained infertility are often recommended to try IVF.
What Does the Treatment Process Include?
IVF treatment consists of several stages:
- Preparation and Testing: A thorough evaluation of the couple’s health and fertility status.
- Ovarian Stimulation: Hormonal therapy is administered to stimulate the ovaries to produce mature eggs.
- Egg and Sperm Collection: Mature eggs are retrieved, and sperm samples are collected.
- Fertilization: Eggs are fertilized in the laboratory to form embryos.
- Embryo Transfer: Healthy embryos are selected and transferred into the uterus.
- Pregnancy Test: A pregnancy test is conducted 10-12 days after embryo transfer.
This process is carefully planned and monitored by a specialized medical team.
What Is Natural IVF Treatment?
Natural IVF is a method in which minimal or no hormonal drugs are used. The eggs collected during a natural cycle are fertilized to form an embryo. This method is particularly beneficial for individuals who cannot undergo hormone therapy.
What Is PRP Therapy?
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy aims to rejuvenate the uterine lining or ovaries to increase pregnancy chances. Plasma derived from the woman’s own blood is injected into the uterus or ovaries. This technique is particularly promising for women with low ovarian reserves.
What Tests Are Conducted Before IVF Treatment?
Before IVF, the following tests are performed:
- Hormonal tests for women (AMH, FSH, LH).
- Ultrasound evaluation of the uterus and ovaries.
- Semen analysis for men.
- Genetic screenings and infection tests.
These assessments help evaluate the couple’s fertility status and optimize the treatment plan.
What Are the Risks of IVF? Are IVF Babies Healthy?
IVF is a generally safe procedure, though minor risks exist. These may include ovarian hyperstimulation, miscarriage, or multiple pregnancies. However, studies confirm that babies born through IVF are as healthy as naturally conceived babies.
What Should Be Considered During IVF Treatment?
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, following medical advice, and managing stress are crucial. Regular medical check-ups and the correct use of prescribed medications enhance the success of the treatment.
What Is the Success Rate of IVF?
The success rate of IVF varies depending on age, health status, and the chosen treatment method. Success rates can reach 60% in younger age groups, while they tend to decline with advanced age. Continuous advancements in medical technology are improving IVF success rates.
What If IVF Fails?
In cases of IVF failure, the couple’s health status is reassessed, and alternative methods may be recommended. Using donor eggs or sperm, genetic screening, or PRP therapy can help improve success rates in subsequent attempts.